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1880-1900

  • The invention of the electric motor spurs the development of electricity for industrial applications and public transportation.
  • Toronto's first generator is built for T. Eaton Co.
  • In 1883, the Parliament Buildings in Ottawa are lighted by lamps, powered by a steam-driven plant on the Ottawa River.
  • In the same year, Hamilton installs Canada's first incandescent street lights.
  • The first electric utility company, the Pembroke Electric Lighting Company, is formed in 1884. It is still in operation.
  • From limited operation during the early years, utilities are soon supplying electricity 24 hours a day.
  • Engineers realize that Canada's water resources offer vast potential inexpensive electricity; development is soon underway.
  • The first single-phase AC generators in Canada are put into operation at Bow River Lumber Company in Calgary, and at Chaudière Electric's generating plant in Ottawa.
  • In 1890, the first electric streetcar service begins operation in Victoria.
  • In 1891, the Canadian Electrical Association is formed to represent the industry.
  • A device for cooking food with electricity is demonstrated at the Ottawa Exhibition in 1892.
  • In 1893, Niagara Falls boasts the world's largest generating station, with three 5,000 hp generators.
  • In 1897, the British Empire's first long-distance high-tension transmission (11 kV) of electric power travels 27 km from St-Narcisse on Batiscan River to Trois-Rivières, Québec.
  • The Canadian National Electrical Code is first published in 1897.